How to treat prostatitis

Problems with prostate or expressed by the scientific language of prostatitis, one of the most common diseases of the male genitals system.Nowadays, the deterioration in ecology, the bad habits and the wrong lifestyle, which contributes to reducing the general immunity of the body, led to the fact that the treatment of prostatitis and the way in which prostatitis is healed are increasingly being required in the urologist's office.The appointment of the treatment depends on the types of this disease the patient suffers and how he feels at this moment.To understand how to heal prostatitis and whether it is possible to do it yourself, you should find out what prostatitis is and what a prostate in men (photo), types and symptoms of this disease looks like.

Bad self -duration

The concept, the types and manifestations of the disease

Regardless of the factor that causes the development of prostatitis, two forms of the course of the disease are differentiated, acute and chronic.The first is accompanied by high temperatures, shaking frost, general weakness, pronounced pain and erection problems.However, it is important to remember that the recovery occurs in a short time if the drug is properly.That is why it is important as soon as possible, with the first symptoms indicate the development of prostatitis to seek help.In good time, the non -aligned form of prostatitis goes into the chronic stage.At this stage, his symptoms are either smoothed and let up or feel regularly.The advanced level is very difficult to treat, it can take a long time and cost a lot of money and moral forces.

The main types and symptoms of prostatitis

The course of the inflammatory process of the prostate gland has a different clinical picture in all phases of your manifestation.The list of symptoms of prostatitis can vary depending on the type of disease.How can you understand that male strength and health are at risk?The main signs of acute shape are: increase in body temperature, wrong urination, white flakes and threads in the urine, accelerated and painful ejaculation.The chronic stage of prostatitis can take years and express pain in the area of the genitarian system.Consider the symptoms and characteristics of the most common types of illness.

Viral and bacterial prostatitis

insomnia

It is most common in men under the age of fortune and has an acute and chronic form of the electricity that can go into one of the most severe stages over time - purulent prostatitis.With a decrease in immunity against bacteria and viruses that live in the body's microflora, an environment is created that contributes to its growth and reproduction.The main pathogens are microorganisms such as: Pseudomonas and E. Coli, Klebsiella, Enterococci.Sexually transmitted infections and mushrooms also have a major impact on the development of prostatitis.He is inherent in active development with the following clinical image:

  • Symptoms of general poisoning of the body manifest themselves;
  • Schüttelfrost, fever and increase in body temperature;
  • Pain in the lower abdomen, back, genitarian organs and anus;
  • Constipation and pain during defecation;
  • more difficult urination or, conversely, often urged, especially at night, accompanied by pain, reins and burning;
  • purulent discharge from the urethra, bloody contamination in the urine and sperm;
  • Swelling and ulcerative formations on the skin of the penis;
  • In some cases, a rash can form on the body;
  • Increasing lymph nodes;
  • Unpleasant smell, yellow or green sperm.

Stagnating prostatitis

He also has the name "not infectious" and "constant".The prostate in men is often inflamed without the influence of bacterial provocateurs, since the blood stagnation stagnates in the pelvic organs.The cause of the development is a rare sex life or on the contrary, too often and long sexual acts, a sitting and sitting lifestyle.The clinical image of stagnant prostatitis is quite lubricated and it is not always clear which of the pelvic organs did not fail.The symptoms are as follows:

  • Pain in the perineum from the sacrum to the pubic zone;
  • A feeling of overcrowded bladder;
  • Painful and longer night elections;
  • sluggish erection if he wanted to carry out sex;
  • Expansion of the veins of the lower extremities, scrotum, development of hemorrhoids;
  • Increased fatigue;
  • Easy problems with urination
Dispensation

Diagnosis and methods for the treatment of prostatitis

In the event of the first signs that the problems with the prostate gland show, it is necessary to seek the help of a specialist as soon as possible.The urologist will carry out a survey, find out the nuances of an existing anamnesis and carry out an obligatory inspection.He will certainly also prescribe laboratory research.The exact list of the required tests is assigned based on every specific case.The following diagnostic methods contribute to determining the diagnosis and understanding how this or these prostatitis can be treated correctly:

  • Palpation by a doctor of the prostate;
  • Transectal ultrasound;
  • general blood test;
  • General analysis, cytological and bacteriological examination of urine;
  • Studies of sperm, secret and smear from the urethra;
  • Analysis to std;
  • Determination of the number of dogs.

Depending on the results of the studies and the fountain of the patient, the urologist prescribes a certain treatment.Prostatitis in men can be treated in both a hospital and outpatient.Consider the main methods used:

Medication

By taking drugs, you can reduce the pain in the shortest possible time.Medicine therapy is aimed at the end of inflammatory processes, the removal of unpleasant accompanying symptoms and the complete elimination of the causes of pathology.When prescribing one or the other drug, the specialist takes into account the age of the patient, the presence of simultaneous diseases, the degree of development and the type of disease.

The following medication are prescribed:

Advice
  • Antibiotics.Therapy with antibacterial medicines ensures the use of penicillin, tetracycline and fluorchinol products.They directly influence the pathogen that is located in the tissues of the gland and fully neutralizes its effect.Available in tablets, capsules, powder, rectal candles and intramuscular injections.The use of antibiotics can take from one to two months.Since the improvement of well -being and the complete disappearance of disease manifestations can occur in the middle of the course, it is very important not to interrupt them and continue to keep all the recommendations of the doctor.
  • Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medication.They are prescribed in the early stages of non -bacterial prostatitis and in cases where antibiotics do not have the right effect.Such medication reduces swelling and treat inflammation with an anti -inflammatory effect.Options form rectal candles and suppositories.Due to the possibility of manifestation of side effects, the time for its use is very limited.
  • Anti -spas modos.The main drug in this series consists of the active substance of the same name.It affects the smooth muscles of the prostate, blood vessels and nerve endings, relieves cramps and reduces the intensity of pain syndrome.
  • Pain reliever.Strong rubbing and pain during urination are common satellites of health problems in the stronger gender.Urologists to relieve pain, prescribe analgesics.In the form of tablets you can have a slight effect, so experts recommend using microclemism that have a direct impact on the prostate.
  • Immun modulators.Since the main reason for the development of prostatitis is exactly the general decrease in the immunity of the body, the complex therapy necessarily contains medicines that stimulate growth and activation of immunity.
  • Hormonal.In cases where the male body has been reduced in the testosteronnonnonn, hormone -containing medication are prescribed.It is strictly forbidden to take them without the appointment of a doctor.Hormonal medication helps to restore the hormonal background and male power.
  • Seastant and sedative.Problems with an erection and a decrease in effectiveness, which manifest itself on the basis of the inflammation of the prostate gland, have a negative impact on the psychological health of a person.Constant depression can cause chronic problems with potency.To solve this problem, medication is prescribed that contribute to the normalization of sleep and restore a psychoemotional state.The most popular sedative is the tincture of the mother word.Peretnit depression is treated with sedative.Due to the possibility of addiction, this plan should be recorded with special caution and exclusively in accordance with a certain scheme.
  • Antihistamines.Contribute to removal of the swelling.Their use is permitted by patients with bed and home regime.This is due to the fact that the main side effects of such medicines are expressed in drowsiness and reducing attention and coordination of movements.The most frequently prescribed tool is the widespread tool, but due to the narcotics contained in the IT, it is only possible to record according to the doctor's prescription.

Surgical

Indications for this intervention are the inefficiency of drug therapy, suspected malignant formations and the appearance of the following complications:

Operation
  • Belongitis;
  • Abscesses in the rectum;
  • Delay or lack of urination, bloody clot in the urine;
  • Violation of urination by the presence of stones;

The most applicable method of surgical effects is the removal of the gland, which is carried out on the operating table under general anesthesia.Together with him, pioneering vesicles and lymph nodes are exposed to distance.This surgical intervention is carried out in two ways:

  1. The underside of the step or front abdominal wall is broken down with a scalpel, and after removing the problem element, the seams are manually applied to the edge of the wound.After an operation for 7 to 10 days, the patient should stay in the hospital under the supervision of the doctors.
  2. Using an endoscope on the front abdominal wall, 4 punctures are generated in which a lamp, camera and a coagulator are inserted, which breaks off the blood vessels from the problem organ and at the same time cauterizing tissue, which reduces blood loss.The camera introduced into one of the punctures transfers the image on the monitor, which means that endoscope can monitor the process.The advantages of this surgical intervention are that the patient returns to the usual life next day.

In order to weaken the pressure on the urethra, a transurethral resection of the prostate is carried out.It is to remove a separate part of the organ.It is generated using a resectoscope apparatus that reduces the risk of complications.The result of the use of this surgical intervention is to get rid of pain and inflammatory symptoms.In contrast to the transurethral resection, manual surgical removal of the gland is characterized by a rather long rehabilitation phase.It was used for a long time, but has lost its popularity due to insignificant efficiency.But sometimes there are situations in which this method is the only way to heal prostatitis.

Non -surgical methods

So far, non -surgery methods for the treatment of prostatitis are increasingly popular.This includes:

Pumpkin
  • Ultrasonic.The most effective method that insists on the affected organ in ultrasonic effects.A lack of pain and high efficiency are the main advantages of this technology.
  • Cryodestruction.This method implies the removal of inflamed tissue with liquid nitrogen, which has been reborn in malignant formations.
  • Massage.It is a complement to drug therapy and improves its effect.The finger massage improves blood circulation and the drainage of the secretion.Massage can be treated if there is no acute form of the disease.
  • Acupuncture.It is appropriate for chronic pelvic pain.
  • Hirudotherapy.Therapy with leeches has an advantageous influence on the renewal of blood and its river to the gland.

A few words about prostatitis prevention

After learning what prostatitis is and how they manifest, you should think about prevention.It has long been known that it is better to prevent the disease than later how to heal it.Regular examinations with andrologists and urologists are an important illness for the preservation of male health, even if nothing disturbs.To prevent the renewal of prostatitis, it is also important to comply with the following conditions:

  1. Implementation of a healthy, active lifestyle, an increase in physical activity.Every office worker, driver and an amateur to sit on the couch has to get up every 15 minutes and get a small warm up that improves blood circulation.
  2. Eat healthy food, a large amount of water and give up alcohol.Cereals, seafood, fresh fruit, vegetables and acidic dairy products that are rich in vitamins and minerals that every man needs so much;
  3. Suggest a frequent change from sexual partners and avoid them.Sexually transmitted infections influence both the organs of the genitourary system and the general disease of the body;
  4. Lead a regular, healthy sex life.Such a number of sexual intercourse will maintain both relationships with a partner and male health three times a week and not more than once a week.